The chances of a government shutdown rose after both parties' congressional leaders, meeting with President Donald Trump, didn't agree on a stopgap funding.

Senate Minority Leader Chuck Schumer, D-NY, and House Minority Leader Hakeem Jeffries, D-NY, speak to the press outside the West Wing after meeting with President Donald Trump as the government faces a midnight Wednesday deadline to avert a government shutdown. Photo by Bonnie Cash/UPI UPI (L-R) Speaker of the House Mike Johnson, R-LA, Vice President JD Vance and Senate Majority Leader John Thune, R-SD, speak to the press outside the West Wing after meeting with President Donald Trump, Senate Minority Leader Chuck Schumer, D-NY, House Minority Leader Hakeem Jeffries, D-NY, and Vice President JD Vance in the Oval Office of the White House in Washington, DC on Monday, September 29, 2025. The conversation between leaders yielded little breakthroughs as the government faces a midnight Wednesday deadline to avert a government shutdown. Photo by Bonnie Cash/UPI UPI Senate Majority Leader John Thune, appearing outside the White House's West Wing, holds a copy of the House-passed bill that would fund the federal government. Photo by Bonnie Cash/UPI UPI Senate Minority Leader Chuck Schumer speaks to reporters after meeting with Republican congressional leaders and President Donald Trump in the White House on Monday. Photo by Bonnie Cash/UPI UPI

Sept. 29 (UPI) -- The chances of a government shutdown increased on Monday after congressional leaders from both parties, during a meeting with President Donald Trump in the Oval Office, weren't able to agree on a stopgap funding bill less than 48 hours before the deadline.

Without the funding bill signed by Trump, the government will run out of money, starting after midnight Wednesday.

Democrats, led by Senate Minority Leader Chuck Schumer and House Minority Leader Hakeem Jeffries, both serving New York, have said they won't support any stopgap bill unless it protects healthcare programs. House Speaker Mike Johnson of Louisiana and Senate Majority Leader John Thune of South Dajota, both Republicans, don't want to restore recent Medicaid cuts, and it omits an extension of the currently enhanced Affordable Care Act tax credits scheduled to expire.

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The congressional leaders spoke separately with reporters outside the White House. Trump didn't comment, including on Truth Social.

Schumer told reporters outside the White House's West Wing that "there are still large differences between us."

He added: "Their bill has not one iota of Democratic input."

On Sept. 19, the House passed a seven-week stopgap funding bill that Senate Democrats rejected earlier this month.

"That is never how we've done this before," Schumer said.

Senate Majority Leader John Thune accused Democrats of "hostage taking" in their demands

"Republicans are united," Thune said. House Republicans, Senate Republicans, President Trump. The House has passed a clean funding resolution to fund the government until November the 21st. It's clean, it's bipartisan, and it is short-term, but it gives us enough time to finish the appropriations process, which is the way we should be funding the government."

He held up a copy of the bill, saying: "This is sitting right now at the Senate desk. We could pick it up and pass it tonight, pick it up and pass it tomorrow before the government shuts down, and then we don't have the government shut down. It is totally up to the Democrats, because right now, they are the only thing standing between the American people and the government shutting down."

Thume said the Senate will vote on the House's continuing resolution before negotiating a full-year appropriations bill. They have a 53-47 majority, but 60 votes are needed for passage.

Last week, a memo from the White House Office of Management and Budget sent to federal agencies said there will be mass firings without stopgap funding. The OMB asked the federal agencies to identify programs that would lose funding and have no other sources of funding.

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Essential services, including Social Security and Medicare payments, and mail delivery, will continue, though new applications, loans and some regulatory functions can face delays. Air travel and law enforcement also remain in place.

Essential workers and those sent home won't get paid initially, but they all will get the money when the government reopens.

Vice President JD Vance said the nation is headed into a shutdown "because the Democrats won't do the right thing."

"Look the principle at stake here is very simple," Vance said. "We have disagreements about tax policy, you don't shut that government down. We have disagreements about healthcare policy, but you don't shut the government down. You don't use your policy disagreements as leverage to not pay our troops and not have essentials for services."

Vance took a more conciliatory tone than the Republicans, saying he favors further discussing the Democrats' demand. "They had some ideas that I actually thought were reasonable, and they had some ideas that the President thought was reasonable," he told reporters. "What's not reasonable is to hold those ideas as leverage and to shut down the government unless we give you everything you want."

Democrats are concerned about increased healthcare premiums and closure of rural hospitals. On July 4, Trump signed the legislation that is called "the Big Beautiful Spending Bill" of tax and spending policies.

"By his face and by the way he looked, I think he heard about them for the first time," Schumer said, noting he told Trump some families could see monthly premiums for the Affordable Care Act, known as Obamacare, will rise $400 if enhanced subsidies are allowed to expire at the end of the year.

The Democrats warn that many rural hospitals would close in the next year because of nearly $1 trillion in Medicaid cuts.

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Republicans also rejected a stopgap bill to last seven to 10 days.

Republicans have differed on how to handle subsidies to help healthcare, including rural hospitals.

Trump continues to criticize Democrats, including a joint news conference with Israeli President Benjamin Netanyahu before the meeting with congressional leaders.

"They're going to have to do some things because their ideas are not very good ones," he said. "They're very bad for our country, so we'll see how that works out."

The meeting was Trump's first with top Democrats since he became president again on Jan. 20. Trump canceled a meeting scheduled for last week at the request of Johnson and Thune.

The meeting was announced late Saturday.

"I want to thank President Trump for the strong, solid leadership," Johnson said. "He listened to the arguments and they just wouldn't acknowledge the simple facts. If the Democrats make the decisions to shut the government down, the consequences are on them."

Jeffries said, though "significant and meaningful differences remain," they had a "frank and direct discussion" in the Oval Office.

The last U.S. government shutdown was 35 days, starting on Dec. 22, 2018, and ending on Jan. 25, 2019, when Trump was first president. Trump demanded $5.7 billion in federal funding for a wall on the U.S.-Mexico border at that time.